Swell Matrix

Area Forecast Discussion

National Weather Service San Diego CA

1010 pm PDT Wed jul 1 2026

Update

Ation DISCUSSION,

Large-scale, mid-level troughing continues for the western U.S. through much of the work week, leading to afternoon temperatures as much as 10-15 degrees F below daily averages today. This persistent low pressure aloft is also leading to a deep marine cloud layer at 3500-4500 ft MSL. This morning, clouds reached to cover most of the coastal basin. So far (late this morning), clouds have been slow to clear out of coastal and north areas of the region, but this morning's inversion was shallow enough that clouds will clear for the most part for over-land areas.

As the week progresses, high pressure to the southeast will slowly flatten the trough out, leading to gradually warming temperatures through mid-next week. Despite that, temperatures will linger in the below-average range through Friday region-wide, with the deserts warming into the average to slightly above average zone by this weekend while valley regions are still about 5 degrees below average. By mid- next week the whole region will likely be in the typical temperature range (+/- about 5 degrees from average). This includes temperatures reaching around 100 degrees in the high desert and temperatures approaching or just exceeding 110 degrees in the low desert, resulting in moderate HeatRisk (impactful heat for sensitive communities) for the low deserts even with the seasonability of these temperatures.

Building heights overhead will also squish the marine layer down gradually through next week, with clouds lowering from 4000 feet or so tonight to 2000-3000 ft over the weekend, which means that clouds will move less far inland overnight and likely not linger as long in the mornings. Besides marine layer clouds, though, we're likely to see upper to mid level clouds moving into the region over the weekend, generated from moisture moving in from a distant tropical system which will otherwise likely have little effect on our weather locally. A minority of GFS ensemble members have some spotty light precipitation for late in the weekend and parts of next week, but National Blend of Models chances for precipitation (>= 0.01") are less than 5% for each day during the next seven days.

Synopsis

There will be a slow warming trend for the next week. High temperatures near the coast will warm a few degrees and inland areas will warm around 10 degrees over the next week. High temperatures for the deserts will warm to around average during the weekend and around 5 degrees above average for the middle of next week with the valleys still a few to around 5 degrees below average for early next week. The marine layer will gradually decrease in depth with night and morning low clouds not spreading as far into the valleys by next week.

Discussion

For extreme southwestern California including Orange, San Diego, western Riverside and southwestern San Bernardino counties,

, UPDATED AVIATION DISCUSSION,

Large-scale, mid-level troughing continues for the western U.S. Through much of the work week, leading to afternoon temperatures as much as 10-15 degrees F below daily averages today. This persistent low pressure aloft is also leading to a deep marine cloud layer at 3500-4500 ft MSL. This morning, clouds reached to cover most of the coastal basin. So far (late this morning), clouds have been slow to clear out of coastal and north areas of the region, but this morning's inversion was shallow enough that clouds will clear for the most part for over-land areas.

As the week progresses, high pressure to the southeast will slowly flatten the trough out, leading to gradually warming temperatures through mid-next week. Despite that, temperatures will linger in the below-average range through Friday region-wide, with the deserts warming into the average to slightly above average zone by this weekend while valley regions are still about 5 degrees below average. By mid- next week the whole region will likely be in the typical temperature range (+/- about 5 degrees from average). This includes temperatures reaching around 100 degrees in the high desert and temperatures approaching or just exceeding 110 degrees in the low desert, resulting in moderate HeatRisk (impactful heat for sensitive communities) for the low deserts even with the seasonability of these temperatures.

Building heights overhead will also squish the marine layer down gradually through next week, with clouds lowering from 4000 feet or so tonight to 2000-3000 ft over the weekend, which means that clouds will move less far inland overnight and likely not linger as long in the mornings. Besides marine layer clouds, though, we're likely to see upper to mid level clouds moving into the region over the weekend, generated from moisture moving in from a distant tropical system which will otherwise likely have little effect on our weather locally. A minority of GFS ensemble members have some spotty light precipitation for late in the weekend and parts of next week, but National Blend of Models chances for precipitation (>= 0.01") are less than 5% for each day during the next seven days.

Aviation

020505z. Coast/Valleys, Low clouds with bases 1500-2000 ft MSL filling in over the coastal areas through 08Z, then spreading into the inland valleys through 11Z. Clouds clearing in the valleys 15- 17Z and near the coast 17-19Z. Low clouds redeveloping along the coast after 03/02Z with bases near 1200-1800 ft MSL.

.Mountains/Deserts, W/SW winds gusting 20-30 kts along desert slopes with isolated gusts up to 40kts in passes weakening after 08Z. MOD up/downdrafts and LLWS over and east of the mountains with these winds. Otherwise clear with unrestricted vis through Thursday evening.

Marine

No hazardous marine conditions are expected through Monday.

Watches, Warnings, Advisories

Ca, None. PZ, None.

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