Moderate to locally breezy trade winds will continue through Monday before gradually declining by midweek. Another round of enhanced moisture will arrive by next Tuesday, which should increase shower activity statewide.
Satellite and radar imagery shows some windward and mauka showers ongoing across the state. An increasing trend in stability and relatively drier air will begin this weekend, which will limit shower activity and coverage to windward and mauka areas. Kona slopes of the Big Island may still see some afternoon showers through the weekend, with a small chance of thunderstorms upslope due to lingering instability. Confidence is low so have not introduced thunderstorms into the forecast. Trades will continue to be moderate to locally breezy through Monday, but are expected to gradually decline by midweek.
Another influx of moisture associated with the remnants of Tropical Depression 15-E is expected to arrive by Tuesday and potentially remain through Thursday. PWATs could reach up to 2.5" over the southeastern portion of the state according to global models, which is above seasonal normal. A shortwave is also expected to be within the vicinity of the islands during this time period, which could lead to some enhanced showers.
The long term forecast will also be dependent on how models handle the remnants of Tropical Depression 15-E. Environmental conditions are conducive for some development next week according to the NHC. Given the chance for this forecast to change, please continue to monitor the status of tropical cyclone development through nhc.noaa.gov, and local weather forecasts at weather.gov/hfo.
Drier, mostly VFR conditions are expected to prevail today, though some passing MVFR ceilings and isolated showers will be possible along windward and mountain areas. The Kona slopes of the Big Island could see some afternoon showers as well. Isolated thunderstorms cannot be completely ruled out for the Big Island again this afternoon, but confidence is too low to include in the forecast at this time. Breezy trade winds will persist through the weekend.
AIRMET Sierra remains in effect for mountain obscuration early this morning along north through east sections of the Big Island. Gradual improvement is expected throughout the rest of the morning.
AIRMET Tango remains in effect for moderate low-level turbulence downwind of island terrain due to the breezy trade winds. This AIRMET will likely be needed through much of the weekend.
High pressure will remain to the northeast, therefore moderate to locally strong trade winds will continue through at least the first half of next week. A Small Craft Advisory is in effect for the typical windy waters around Maui County and Big Island through Saturday, and will likely be extended into early next week for these waters. A trough could move into the area next week.
Surf along south-facing shores will remain above average through the weekend as long-period south-southwest swell holds today. Then another south swell will build in today and both swells will decline gradually next week. A smaller long period swell could fill in late next week.
Moderate surf along east-facing shores will persist over the next several days as fresh to locally strong trades continue. Surf along north-facing shores will remain flat to tiny, with a minor bump possible Tuesday into Wednesday next week. Then a small long period west-northwest swell swell could build in late next week.
Small Craft Advisory until 6 PM HST this evening for Maalaea Bay- Pailolo Channel-Alenuihaha Channel-Big Island Leeward Waters-Big Island Southeast Waters.
